Callus
Understanding Calluses
Calluses are thickened and hardened areas of skin that develop as a response to repeated friction or pressure. They typically form on the feet, especially on the heels, balls of the feet, and sides of the toes. While calluses are generally not harmful, they can become painful if they grow too thick or if they develop into corns. Our podiatrist in Middletown can help alleviate your pain with treatment. We also offer house calls/home visits for treatment in Monmouth county, NJ towns such as Red Bank, Lincroft, Holmdel, Keyport, and Hazlet.
Common Causes of Calluses
- Friction and Pressure: Regularly wearing ill-fitting shoes or high heels that rub against the skin can cause calluses.
- Foot Deformities: Conditions such as bunions or hammertoes can increase pressure on specific areas of the foot, leading to callus formation.
- Activities: Certain activities or occupations that involve repetitive movements, such as running or manual labor, can contribute to calluses.
- Improper Footwear: Shoes that are too tight or lack adequate cushioning can increase the risk of developing calluses.
Symptoms of Calluses
- Thickened skin: Hard, rough patches of skin on the feet.
- Pain or tenderness: Especially when pressure is applied to the callused area.
- Yellowish or grayish color: Due to the accumulation of dead skin cells.
- Flattened or raised bump: In some cases, calluses may have a raised center.
Diagnosing Calluses
If you suspect you have calluses that are causing discomfort, it’s essential to consult with a foot doctor nearby. Our podiatrist specialize in diagnosing calluses through a physical examination of your feet and a discussion of your medical history.
Treatment Options
Effective treatment for calluses focuses on reducing their size and preventing recurrence:
- Padding or Cushioning: Using moleskin pads or orthotic inserts to relieve pressure on the callused area.
- Footwear Modification: Wearing shoes that fit properly and provide adequate cushioning and support.
- Salicylic Acid: Applying over-the-counter creams or pads containing salicylic acid to soften and exfoliate the callus.
- Regular Moisturizing: Keeping the skin hydrated with moisturizing creams or lotions to prevent dryness and cracking.
- Trimming: In severe cases, a podiatrist may trim or shave down thick calluses to reduce pain and discomfort.
Preventing Calluses
- Choose Proper Footwear: Opt for shoes that fit well and provide ample cushioning and support for your feet.
- Use Protective Padding: Apply moleskin pads or cushioning to areas prone to calluses before engaging in activities that may cause friction.
- Maintain Foot Hygiene: Keep your feet clean, dry, and moisturized to prevent dry skin and cracking.
Visit our New Jersey Podiatry Office
If you’re experiencing discomfort from calluses or need expert advice on foot care, visit our office in Middletown, NJ. Our dedicated team is committed to providing personalized care and effective treatments tailored to your needs. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or learn more about how we can help you manage calluses and improve your foot health.