Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are a common and often painful condition where the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin. Dr Sivadasan, of Middletown Foot & Ankle, provides specialized care for ingrown toenails, serving patients in Tinton Falls, Shrewsbury, Eatontown, and nearby areas
Causes of Ingrown Toenails
Several factors can contribute to the development of ingrown toenails, including:
- Improper trimming: Cutting toenails too short or not straight across can cause the nail to grow into the skin.
- Poorly fitting shoes: Shoes that are too tight or narrow can put pressure on the toes and force the nails to grow into the skin.
- Foot structure: Individuals with curved or unusually shaped toenails may be more prone to ingrown nails.
- Injury: Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing it or dropping something on it, can lead to ingrown toenails.
Symptoms
Common symptoms associated with ingrown toenails include:
- Pain: Pain and tenderness along the side of the toenail, especially when pressure is applied or wearing shoes.
- Redness and swelling: Inflammation and redness around the toenail.
- Infection: If left untreated, ingrown toenails can become infected, leading to pus drainage, increased pain, and warmth around the toe.
Diagnosis and Treatment
At Middletown Foot & Ankle, our podiatrists diagnose ingrown toenails through a physical examination of the affected toe. Treatment options for ingrown toenails may include:
- Conservative measures: Soaking the foot in warm water and Epsom salts, gently lifting the edge of the ingrown nail, and applying antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.
- Nail trimming: Trimming the toenail straight across and avoiding cutting the corners can help prevent ingrown toenails from recurring.
- Partial nail removal: If conservative measures fail or if the ingrown toenail is severe, our podiatrists may perform a minor surgical procedure to remove the portion of the nail that is ingrown.
- Antibiotics: If there is an infection present, oral or topical antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection.
Prevention
Preventing ingrown toenails involves proper foot care practices, including:
- Proper nail trimming: Cutting toenails straight across and not too short.
- Wearing properly fitting shoes: Shoes that provide enough room for toes to move comfortably can help prevent pressure on the toenails.
- Foot hygiene: Keeping feet clean and dry to reduce the risk of infection.
If you are experiencing pain or discomfort from an ingrown toenail in Holmdel, Tinton Falls, or Eatontown, contact Middletown Foot & Ankle for expert evaluation and treatment. Our compassionate podiatrists are dedicated to providing effective solutions to relieve your pain and restore your toenail health.